The Home Office publishes about £11 in every £100 it spends on asylum
£4.9 billion spent. £539.7 million itemised. The National Audit Office published a full breakdown of actual 2024-25 asylum costs in December 2025. Set against it, the Home Office’s own transparency publication accounts for about £11 in every £100.
This is not missing money. All of it is accounted for to Parliament and to auditors, in totals. What is not published is a line-by-line record of most of it. The finding is about what the public is allowed to see, not about money going astray.
Where the visible money sits. Of the £539.7m that does appear in 2024/25, half is coded INITIAL ACCOMMODATION and 14% CASH SUPPORT. So accommodation is not absent from the published file — but only a fraction of each payment stream surfaces, and we have not established why.
| Financial year | In the £25k+ file | Actually spent |
|---|---|---|
| 2023/24 | £430.4m | £4.70bn |
| 2024/25 | £539.7m | £4.90bn |
| 2025/26 | £467.7m | £4.18bn |
A caution on the underlying data. The Home Office tags asylum in two separate fields, and has used at least eleven different labels since 2010 — with none at all between 2017 and 2020. A rise or fall between two years in this series can be a reclassification rather than a change in spending.
Spending figures cited from An analysis of the asylum system, National Audit Office, December 2025. Payment data: Home Office spending over £25,000, Open Government Licence v3.0.
