South East

Oxford

277 on asylum support. Rank 118 nationally, 10 in South East. Rate: 16.68 per 10,000 (71st percentile). Regional provider: Clearsprings Ready Homes.

2025-12-31 South East region 82.7% contingency

Summary

Oxford has 277 people on asylum support at quarter end, ranking 118 out of 361 local authorities nationally. The rate of 16.68 per 10,000 residents places it around the 71st percentile. 229 are in contingency accommodation (82.7% of total). No hotel evidence attached yet. These are quarter-end stock numbers, not throughput.

Supported asylum in Oxford

Quarter-end stock series to Dec 2025. A rise or fall is a net change in the number of people on support at period end, not the number of new claims or distinct people moving through the caseload. Support stock also overlaps with, but is not identical to, the awaiting-decision backlog.

277
293 195 98 0 Mar 2014 Dec 2025 Peak Sept 2023

Trend

-7 Latest quarter change
+271 Change across series
48 Official data points

Local numbers

Accommodation split

Dispersal accommodation 29
Initial accommodation 0
Subsistence only 19
Contingency accommodation 229

Pathway breakdown

Supported asylum
277
Homes for Ukraine
487
Afghan programme
129
Resettlement cumulative
190

Other routes

Homes for Ukraine 487
Afghan programme 129
Resettlement cumulative 190

Population context

All pathways total 893
Share of local population 0.54%

Hotel evidence

No public hotel evidence attached to this area yet.

No public hotel evidence logged for this area yet.

Ethnic composition projection

Oxford: WBI 53.5% (2021) → 18.6% (2051). White British minority by ~2024. 80% CI: 17.8–25.6%.

Ethnic composition — Oxford

0 17 34 51 69 % of population Census 2021 White British 19% White Other 16% Asian 17% Black 3% Mixed 8% Other 38% 20112021203120412051
White British White Other Asian Black Mixed Other 80% CI
Model: Hamilton-Perry single-year CCRs, 1,000 Monte Carlo simulations, SNPP-constrained

Census 2011 → 2021 cohort change ratios. Shaded band = 80% confidence interval from stochastic perturbation (σ=0.04, calibrated from NEWETHPOP validation). Not a forecast.

Religion projection

Muslim 9.7% (2021) → 16.6% (2051). Christian 42.3% → 17.4%.

Religion — Oxford

5 19 34 49 63 % Census 2021 Christian 17% No religion 58% Muslim 17% 2021203120412051
Christian No religion Muslim

Nativity

35% foreign-born (2021). Diversity: highly diverse (entropy 0.75). 81.9% main language English.

UK-born vs foreign-born — Oxford

24 37 50 63 76 % Census 2021 UK-born 29% Foreign-born 71% 2021203120412051
UK-born Foreign-born

high immigration gateway: High foreign-born share means ethnic change is migration-driven. Future projections are sensitive to immigration policy.

Why Oxford is changing

-10.1pp
National trend
-6.6pp
Age structure
+1.3pp
Local migration
-4.9pp

White British change 2011–2021. Cyan = decline. Amber = growth.

Dominant driver: national trend. Shift-share methodology following Franklin (2014).

Economy & housing by ethnicity

Census 2021 employment, homeownership, and qualifications by ethnic group.

Employment rate

White British 53.6%
Mixed 56.4%
White Other 68.5%
Other 64.3%

Homeownership rate

White British 51.4%
Mixed 27%
White Other 34.2%
Other 29.2%

Degree+ qualification rate

White British 45%
Mixed 41.5%
White Other 61.7%
Other 49.2%
Source

Census 2021 RM018 (economic activity), RM134 (tenure), RM049 (qualifications) by ethnic group. Observed, not projected.

Service demand impact

Projected impact of demographic change on local services.

Language services 18.1%

non-English speakers

NHS and council services will need increased interpreter/translation provision.

Housing pressure +36.3pp

foreign-born growth to 2051

High foreign-born population growth will drive additional housing demand, particularly in the private rented sector.

EAL demand +0pp

EAL growth

EAL demand growth is moderate.

National benchmarks

Supported asylum count

National distribution.

277
low median top 10% high
Supported asylum rate

Per 10,000 residents.

16.68
low median top 10% high
Contingency accommodation

Hotel and contingency placements.

229
low median top 10% high

Regional peers

Top 6 in South East by supported asylum.

Portsmouth
742
Reading
732
Mid Sussex
450
Crawley
403
Milton Keynes
387
Oxford
This area | 277