North West

Burnley

461 on asylum support. Rank 75 nationally, 18 in North West. Rate: 46.46 per 10,000 (97th percentile). Regional provider: Serco.

Summary

Burnley has 461 people on asylum support at quarter end, ranking 75 out of 361 local authorities nationally. The rate of 46.46 per 10,000 residents places it around the 97th percentile. No contingency accommodation recorded. No hotel evidence attached yet. These are quarter-end stock numbers, not throughput.

Supported asylum in Burnley

Quarter-end stock series to Dec 2025. A rise or fall is a net change in the number of people on support at period end, not the number of new claims or distinct people moving through the caseload. Support stock also overlaps with, but is not identical to, the awaiting-decision backlog.

461
475 317 158 0 Jun 2014 Dec 2025 Peak Jun 2025

Trend

-2 Latest quarter change
+458 Change across series
47 Official data points

Local numbers

Accommodation split

Dispersal accommodation 458
Initial accommodation 0
Subsistence only 3
Contingency accommodation 0

Pathway breakdown

Supported asylum
461
Homes for Ukraine
100
Afghan programme
31
Resettlement cumulative
98

Other routes

Homes for Ukraine 100
Afghan programme 31
Resettlement cumulative 98

Population context

All pathways total 592
Share of local population 0.6%

Hotel evidence

No public hotel evidence attached to this area yet.

No public hotel evidence logged for this area yet.

Ethnic composition projection

Burnley: WBI 77.9% (2021) → 40.9% (2051). White British minority by ~2045. 80% CI: 41.9–48.1%.

Ethnic composition — Burnley

0 23 45 68 91 % of population Census 2021 White British 41% White Other 27% Asian 28% 20112021203120412051
White British White Other Asian 80% CI
Model: Hamilton-Perry single-year CCRs, 1,000 Monte Carlo simulations, SNPP-constrained

Census 2011 → 2021 cohort change ratios. Shaded band = 80% confidence interval from stochastic perturbation (σ=0.04, calibrated from NEWETHPOP validation). Not a forecast.

Religion projection

Muslim 14.8% (2021) → 21.0% (2051). Christian 50.9% → 10.9%.

Religion — Burnley

6 22 39 56 72 % Census 2021 Christian 11% No religion 67% Muslim 21% 2021203120412051
Christian No religion Muslim

Nativity

12.7% foreign-born (2021). Diversity: moderately diverse (entropy 0.42). 91% main language English.

UK-born vs foreign-born — Burnley

8 29 50 71 92 % Census 2021 UK-born 46% Foreign-born 54% 2021203120412051
UK-born Foreign-born

emerging diversity: Limited ethnic diversity. Projections primarily driven by national trends.

Why Burnley is changing

-7.6pp
National trend
-6.6pp
Age structure
-0.5pp
Local migration
-0.6pp

White British change 2011–2021. Cyan = decline. Amber = growth.

Dominant driver: national trend. Shift-share methodology following Franklin (2014).

Economy & housing by ethnicity

Census 2021 employment, homeownership, and qualifications by ethnic group.

Employment rate

White British 55.7%
Mixed 61.7%
White Other 76.6%
Other 58%

Homeownership rate

White British 61.9%
Mixed 33.9%
White Other 30.9%
Other 32.9%

Degree+ qualification rate

White British 24.4%
Mixed 25%
White Other 23.5%
Other 23.4%
Source

Census 2021 RM018 (economic activity), RM134 (tenure), RM049 (qualifications) by ethnic group. Observed, not projected.

Service demand impact

Projected impact of demographic change on local services.

Language services 9%

non-English speakers

Interpreter demand is manageable at current levels.

Housing pressure +41.2pp

foreign-born growth to 2051

High foreign-born population growth will drive additional housing demand, particularly in the private rented sector.

EAL demand +0pp

EAL growth

EAL demand growth is moderate.

Crime

112.4 crimes per 1,000 residents (88th percentile). Down 1.8% year-on-year.

Crime breakdown

Violence against the person
41.2
Theft offences
24.8
Anti-social behaviour
21.3
Drug offences
5.8
Other
19.3

Key metrics

112.4 Per 1,000 residents
187 Hate crimes
41.2 Violent crime /1,000
Source

ONS recorded crime, Year ending March 2024. Correlation with asylum dispersal does not imply causation.

SEND pressure

EHCP rate: 398 per 10,000 pupils (40th percentile). 5-year growth: +38.7%.

Academic year 2023/24

Primary need types

Autistic Spectrum Disorder
29.8%
Speech, Language and Communication
19.0%
Social, Emotional and Mental Health
16.7%
Moderate Learning Difficulty
12.1%
Other
24.2%

Key metrics

1,247 Total EHCPs
29.8% ASD as primary need
Source

DfE SEN2 return, Academic year 2023/24. Rising EHCPs reflect multiple factors, not solely population change.

Social care

Adult social care: £578 per capita (76th percentile).

£578 Gross spend per capita
398 Residential per 10k 65+
18.4 Quality of life (ASCOF 1A)
842 Delayed transfer days
Source

NHS Digital SALT/ASCOF, 2023/24.

Pressure index

Combined score across 5 domains: 77.8/100.

High pressure
46.5 Asylum rate /10k
-0.76pp WB annual change
112.4 Crime /1,000
+38.7% SEND 5yr growth
£578 ASC /capita
Methodology

Each domain converted to percentile rank (0-100). Composite = unweighted mean. Measures correlation, not causation.

National benchmarks

Supported asylum count

National distribution.

461
low median top 10% high
Supported asylum rate

Per 10,000 residents.

46.46
low median top 10% high
Contingency accommodation

Hotel and contingency placements.

0
low median top 10% high

Regional peers

Top 6 in North West by supported asylum.

Liverpool
2,189
Manchester
1,846
Wigan
1,189
Bolton
1,067
Stockport
834
Burnley
This area | 461