North West

Preston

429 on asylum support. Rank 83 nationally, 22 in North West. Rate: 26.34 per 10,000 (84th percentile). Regional provider: Serco.

Summary

Preston has 429 people on asylum support at quarter end, ranking 83 out of 361 local authorities nationally. The rate of 26.34 per 10,000 residents places it around the 84th percentile. No contingency accommodation recorded. No hotel evidence attached yet. These are quarter-end stock numbers, not throughput.

Supported asylum in Preston

Quarter-end stock series to Dec 2025. A rise or fall is a net change in the number of people on support at period end, not the number of new claims or distinct people moving through the caseload. Support stock also overlaps with, but is not identical to, the awaiting-decision backlog.

429
431 287 144 0 Mar 2014 Dec 2025 Peak Jun 2024

Trend

+20 Latest quarter change
+426 Change across series
48 Official data points

Local numbers

Accommodation split

Dispersal accommodation 422
Initial accommodation 0
Subsistence only 7
Contingency accommodation 0

Pathway breakdown

Supported asylum
429
Homes for Ukraine
175
Afghan programme
187
Resettlement cumulative
55

Other routes

Homes for Ukraine 175
Afghan programme 187
Resettlement cumulative 55

Population context

All pathways total 791
Share of local population 0.49%

Hotel evidence

No public hotel evidence attached to this area yet.

No public hotel evidence logged for this area yet.

Ethnic composition projection

Preston: WBI 66.1% (2021) → 32.2% (2051). White British minority by ~2035. 80% CI: 27.7–33.9%.

Ethnic composition — Preston

0 20 40 61 81 % of population Census 2021 White British 32% White Other 18% Asian 35% Black 2% Mixed 5% Other 7% 20112021203120412051
White British White Other Asian Black Mixed Other 80% CI
Model: Hamilton-Perry single-year CCRs, 1,000 Monte Carlo simulations, SNPP-constrained

Census 2011 → 2021 cohort change ratios. Shaded band = 80% confidence interval from stochastic perturbation (σ=0.04, calibrated from NEWETHPOP validation). Not a forecast.

Religion projection

Muslim 17.0% (2021) → 30.4% (2051). Christian 50.4% → 14.6%.

Religion — Preston

0 14 28 42 55 % Census 2021 Christian 15% No religion 50% Muslim 30% Hindu 4% 2021203120412051
Christian No religion Muslim Hindu

Nativity

19.3% foreign-born (2021). Diversity: diverse (entropy 0.58). 87.6% main language English.

UK-born vs foreign-born — Preston

14 32 50 68 86 % Census 2021 UK-born 48% Foreign-born 53% 2021203120412051
UK-born Foreign-born

emerging diversity: Low foreign-born share with significant ethnic diversity suggests second/third-generation growth is the primary driver. Less sensitive to immigration policy changes.

Why Preston is changing

-9.7pp
National trend
-6.6pp
Age structure
+0.3pp
Local migration
-3.5pp

White British change 2011–2021. Cyan = decline. Amber = growth.

Dominant driver: national trend. Shift-share methodology following Franklin (2014).

Economy & housing by ethnicity

Census 2021 employment, homeownership, and qualifications by ethnic group.

Employment rate

White British 58.9%
Mixed 64.1%
White Other 75.5%
Other 50.3%

Homeownership rate

White British 62.4%
Mixed 33.2%
White Other 29.2%
Other 29.4%

Degree+ qualification rate

White British 31.7%
Mixed 30.5%
White Other 31%
Other 38%
Source

Census 2021 RM018 (economic activity), RM134 (tenure), RM049 (qualifications) by ethnic group. Observed, not projected.

Service demand impact

Projected impact of demographic change on local services.

Language services 12.4%

non-English speakers

Interpreter demand is manageable at current levels.

Housing pressure +33.2pp

foreign-born growth to 2051

High foreign-born population growth will drive additional housing demand, particularly in the private rented sector.

EAL demand +0pp

EAL growth

EAL demand growth is moderate.

National benchmarks

Supported asylum count

National distribution.

429
low median top 10% high
Supported asylum rate

Per 10,000 residents.

26.34
low median top 10% high
Contingency accommodation

Hotel and contingency placements.

0
low median top 10% high

Regional peers

Top 6 in North West by supported asylum.

Liverpool
2,189
Manchester
1,846
Wigan
1,189
Bolton
1,067
Stockport
834
Preston
This area | 429