East of England

Norwich

Updated 31 Dec 2025 · Home Office
Alice Macdonald
Alice Macdonald Labour (Co-op) · Norwich North

2 MPs cover constituencies in or overlapping Norwich.

266 people housed on asylum support in Norwich

Rank 114 of 361 councils nationally. The rate of 18.07 per 10,000 puts Norwich in the 76th percentile. That means this area carries more than most. White British projected to be a minority by approximately 2056. 47 in contingency accommodation (hotels, not housing). At roughly £150/person/day, that costs the taxpayer an estimated £15M per year for this area alone.

What asylum costs Norwich

£5.2Mestimated hotel costs/year
£680Ksubsistence payments/year
£319KLA dispersal grant/year

Estimates based on 266 people on asylum support in Norwich (0.25% of 107,003 nationally). Hotel costs pro-rated from £5.77M/day national spend (2024/25 average, NAO). Subsistence: £49.18/week per person. Nationally, the hotel bill alone costs £62 per taxpayer per year.

Norwich: asylum numbers falling

Quarter-end stock series to Dec 2025. A rise or fall is a net change in the number of people on support at period end, not the number of new claims or distinct people moving through the caseload. Support stock also overlaps with, but is not identical to, the awaiting-decision backlog.

351
416 277 139 0 Mar 2014 Dec 2025 Peak Sept 2023 Rwanda scheme Albania deal Bibby Stockholm Rwanda scrapped

Trend

-35 Latest quarter change
+239 Change across series
48 Official data points

Local numbers

Accommodation split

Dispersal accommodation 210
Initial accommodation 0
Subsistence only 9
Contingency accommodation 47

Pathway breakdown

Supported asylum
266
Homes for Ukraine
281
Afghan programme
129
Resettlement cumulative
318

Other routes

Homes for Ukraine 281
Afghan programme 129
Resettlement cumulative 318

Population context

All pathways total 676
Share of local population 0.46%

Ethnic composition projection

Norwich: WBI 77.5% (2021) → 54.1% (2051). White British minority by ~2056. 80% CI: 49.4–56.6%.

Ethnic composition: Norwich

0 22 45 67 90 % of population Census 2021 Illustrative White British 46% White Other 33% Asian 6% Black 5% Mixed 7% Other 4% 20112021203120412051
White British White Other Asian Black Mixed Other 80% CI

Each line shows one ethnic group's share of the local population. The shaded band is the 80% confidence range. Values after 2051 are illustrative only.

Ethnic composition: Norwich

Census 2011, Census 2021, then Hamilton-Perry projections to 2051. Percentages.

2011
85%
2021
78%
10%
2031 proj
71%
14%
2041 proj
62%
20%
2051 proj
54%
26%
2061 proj
46%
33%
White British White Other Asian Black Mixed Other
Model: Hamilton-Perry single-year CCRs, 1,000 Monte Carlo simulations, SNPP-constrained

Census 2011 to 2021 cohort change ratios. Shaded band = 80% confidence interval from stochastic perturbation. Not a forecast.

Scenario explorer

Under different assumptions, White British share in Norwich ranges from 49.0% to 62.3% by 2051. That is a 13.4pp spread.

Fertility
Low ~108k/yr
Principal ~315k/yr
High ~476k/yr
Constant Rates stay at current levels
Half convergence Move halfway to national avg
Full convergence Converge to national avg
Migration
Central scenario: WBI 54.1% by 2051

Religion projection

Muslim 3.2% (2021) → 7.4% (2051). Christian 36.1% → 10.2%.

Religion: Norwich

0 21 41 62 82 % Census 2021 Christian 10% No religion 77% Muslim 7% Hindu 3% 2021203120412051
Christian No religion Muslim Hindu

Religious affiliation projected from Census 2021 self-identification. Trends reflect demographic change in the existing population, not religious conversion.

Nativity

17.6% foreign-born (2021). Diversity: moderately diverse (entropy 0.48). 90% main language English.

UK-born vs foreign-born: Norwich

13 31 50 69 87 % Census 2021 UK-born 50% Foreign-born 50% 2021203120412051
UK-born Foreign-born

Share of the local population born outside the UK. Movement reflects both new arrivals and the UK-born children of existing residents reaching adulthood.

emerging diversity: Limited ethnic diversity. Projections primarily driven by national trends.

Census 2021 mobility: 14.7% moved within UK, 1.4% arrived from abroad
black 24.8% internal, 7% international
asian 18.4% internal, 8.6% international
other 18.1% internal, 6.4% international
mixed 19.9% internal, 2.5% international
white other 16.1% internal, 3.5% international
white british 13.7% internal, 0.3% international

Why Norwich is changing

-7.2pp
National trend
-6.4pp
Age structure
-0.4pp
Local migration
-0.4pp

White British change 2011–2021. Cyan = decline. Amber = growth.

Dominant driver: national trend. Shift-share methodology following Franklin (2014).