South East

Portsmouth

Updated 31 Dec 2025 · Home Office
Amanda Martin
Amanda Martin Labour · Portsmouth North

2 MPs cover constituencies in or overlapping Portsmouth.

699 people housed on asylum support in Portsmouth

Rank 37 of 361 councils nationally. The rate of 32.61 per 10,000 puts Portsmouth in the 92nd percentile. That means this area carries more asylum seekers per head than 90% of the country. White British projected to be a minority by approximately 2047. 97 in contingency accommodation (hotels, not housing). At roughly £150/person/day, that costs the taxpayer an estimated £38M per year for this area alone.

What asylum costs Portsmouth

£13.8Mestimated hotel costs/year
£1.8Msubsistence payments/year
£839KLA dispersal grant/year

Estimates based on 699 people on asylum support in Portsmouth (0.65% of 107,003 nationally). Hotel costs pro-rated from £5.77M/day national spend (2024/25 average, NAO). Subsistence: £49.18/week per person. Nationally, the hotel bill alone costs £62 per taxpayer per year.

Portsmouth: asylum numbers falling

Quarter-end stock series to Dec 2025. A rise or fall is a net change in the number of people on support at period end, not the number of new claims or distinct people moving through the caseload. Support stock also overlaps with, but is not identical to, the awaiting-decision backlog.

742
770 513 257 0 Mar 2014 Dec 2025 Peak Jun 2023 Rwanda scheme Albania deal Bibby Stockholm Rwanda scrapped

Trend

-19 Latest quarter change
+623 Change across series
48 Official data points

Local numbers

Accommodation split

Dispersal accommodation 587
Initial accommodation 0
Subsistence only 15
Contingency accommodation 97

Pathway breakdown

Supported asylum
699
Homes for Ukraine
229
Afghan programme
149
Resettlement cumulative
9

Other routes

Homes for Ukraine 229
Afghan programme 149
Resettlement cumulative 9

Population context

All pathways total 1,077
Share of local population 0.5%

Ethnic composition projection

Portsmouth: WBI 77.7% (2021) → 45.5% (2051). White British minority by ~2047. 80% CI: 45.5–51%.

Ethnic composition: Portsmouth

0 22 45 67 89 % of population Census 2021 Illustrative White British 32% White Other 26% Asian 8% Black 11% Mixed 5% Other 18% 20112021203120412051
White British White Other Asian Black Mixed Other 80% CI

Each line shows one ethnic group's share of the local population. The shaded band is the 80% confidence range. Values after 2051 are illustrative only.

Ethnic composition: Portsmouth

Census 2011, Census 2021, then Hamilton-Perry projections to 2051. Percentages.

2011
84%
2021
78%
2031 proj
69%
11%
8%
2041 proj
58%
17%
9%
2051 proj
45%
22%
9%
9%
10%
2061 proj
32%
26%
8%
11%
18%
White British White Other Asian Black Mixed Other
Model: Hamilton-Perry single-year CCRs, 1,000 Monte Carlo simulations, SNPP-constrained

Census 2011 to 2021 cohort change ratios. Shaded band = 80% confidence interval from stochastic perturbation. Not a forecast.

Scenario explorer

Under different assumptions, White British share in Portsmouth ranges from 52.5% to 63.2% by 2051. That is a 10.7pp spread.

Fertility
Low ~108k/yr
Principal ~315k/yr
High ~476k/yr
Constant Rates stay at current levels
Half convergence Move halfway to national avg
Full convergence Converge to national avg
Migration
Central scenario: WBI 56.8% by 2051

Religion projection

Muslim 5.2% (2021) → 9.1% (2051). Christian 42.1% → 11.5%.

Religion: Portsmouth

0 21 41 62 82 % Census 2021 Christian 11% No religion 77% Muslim 9% 2021203120412051
Christian No religion Muslim

Religious affiliation projected from Census 2021 self-identification. Trends reflect demographic change in the existing population, not religious conversion.

Nativity

16.9% foreign-born (2021). Diversity: moderately diverse (entropy 0.48). 90.8% main language English.

UK-born vs foreign-born: Portsmouth

12 31 50 69 88 % Census 2021 UK-born 51% Foreign-born 49% 2021203120412051
UK-born Foreign-born

Share of the local population born outside the UK. Movement reflects both new arrivals and the UK-born children of existing residents reaching adulthood.

emerging diversity: Limited ethnic diversity. Projections primarily driven by national trends.

Census 2021 mobility: 12.9% moved within UK, 1.3% arrived from abroad
black 21.5% internal, 7.8% international
other 17.3% internal, 5.7% international
white other 16.9% internal, 4.6% international
asian 15.8% internal, 5.3% international
mixed 18.2% internal, 1.4% international
white british 11.6% internal, 0.3% international

Why Portsmouth is changing

-6.3pp
National trend
-6.4pp
Age structure
-0.3pp
Local migration
+0.4pp

White British change 2011–2021. Cyan = decline. Amber = growth.

Dominant driver: national trend. Shift-share methodology following Franklin (2014).